Selecting, Preparing and Canning Tomatoes
Crushed Tomatoes (with no added liquid)
A high-quality product, ideally suited for use in soups, stews, and casseroles. This recipe is similar to that formerly referred to as "Quartered Tomatoes."
Quantity: An average of 22 pounds is needed per canner
load of 7 quarts; an average of 14 fresh pounds is needed per canner load
of 9 pints. A bushel weighs 53 pounds and yields 17 to 20 quarts of crushed
tomatoes-an average of 2¾ pounds per quart.
Please read Using Pressure Canners and Using Boiling Water Canners before beginning. If this is your first time canning, it is recommended that you read Principles of Home Canning.
Procedure: Wash tomatoes and dip in boiling water for 30 to 60 seconds or until
skins split.
Then dip in cold water slip off skins, and remove cores. Trim off any bruised or discolored
portions and quarter. Heat one-sixth of the quarters quickly in a large pot, crushing them with
a wooden mallet or spoon as they are added to the pot. This will exude juice. Continue heating
the tomatoes, stirring to prevent burning. Once the tomatoes are boiling, gradually add remaining
quartered tomatoes, stirring constantly These remaining tomatoes do not need to be crushed.
They will soften with heating and stirring. Continue until all tomatoes are added. Then boil
gently 5 minutes. Add bottled lemon juice or citric acid to jars (See acidification directions).
Add 1 teaspoon of salt per quart to the jars, if desired. Fill jars immediately with hot tomatoes,
leaving ½-inch headspace. Adjust lids and process. Recommended process times are given in
Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3. (Acidification is still
required for the pressure canning options; follow all steps in the Procedures above for any of the processing options.)
| Table 1. Recommended
process time for Crushed Tomatoes in a boiling-water
canner. |
| |
Process Time at Altitudes of |
| Style of Pack |
Jar Size |
0 - 1,000 ft |
1,001 - 3,000 ft |
3,001 - 6,000 ft |
Above 6,000 ft |
| Hot |
Pints |
35 min |
40 |
45 |
50 |
| Quarts |
45 |
50 |
55 |
60 |
| Table 2. Recommended
process time for Crushed Tomatoes in a weighted-gauge
pressure canner. |
| |
Canner Gauge Pressure (PSI) at Altitudes |
| Style of Pack |
Jar Size |
Process Time |
0 - 1,000 ft |
Above 1,000 ft |
| Hot |
Pints or Quarts |
20 min |
5 lb |
10 lb |
| 15 |
10 |
15 |
| 10 |
15 |
Not Recommended |
| Table 3. Recommended
process time for Crushed Tomatoes in a dial-gauge
pressure canner |
| |
Canner Gauge Pressure (PSI) at Altitudes of |
| Style of Pack |
Jar Size |
Process Time |
0 - 2,000 ft |
2,001 - 4,000 ft |
4,001 - 6,000 ft |
6,001 - 8,000 ft |
| Hot |
Pints or Quarts |
20 min |
6 lb |
7 lb |
8 lb |
9 lb |
| 15 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
This document was adapted from the "Complete Guide to Home Canning," Agriculture
Information Bulletin No. 539, USDA, revised 2009.
Reviewed November 2009.
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